Shadhrah: Need for a New Science

Most read articles by the same author(s)

• Rafik Berjak, Muzaffar Iqbal, Ibn Sīnā—al-Bīrūnī Correspondence—VIII , Islamic Sciences: Vol. 5 No. 1 (2007): Summer 2007
• Muzaffar Iqbal, The End Matters: Can ChatGPT Be Islamic? , Islamic Sciences: Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): Islamic Sciences
• Muzaffar Iqbal, Book Review: Farhad Daftary and Wilferd Madelung (Eds.): Encyclopaedia Islamica , Islamic Sciences: Vol. 14 No. 1 (2016): Summer 2016
• Muzaffar Iqbal, Carl W. Ernst: Hallaj: Poems of a Sufi Martyr--a critical review , Islamic Sciences: Vol. 17 No. 1-2 (2024): Summer-Winter 2024
• Muzaffar Iqbal, Book Review: Muḥammad Wāʿiẓ Zādah al-Khurāsānī (ed.): Al-Muʿjam fī fiqh lugha al-Qurʾān wa sirr balāghatihi , Islamic Sciences: Vol. 8 No. 2 (2010): Winter 2010
• Muzaffar Iqbal, The End Matters: The International Religion-Science Discourse:Pitfalls, Obstacles, and Opportunities , Islamic Sciences: Vol. 3 No. 2 (2005): Winter 2005
• Muzaffar Iqbal, Book Review: Nuh Ha Mim Keller: Ṭhe Qurʾān Beheld-Review , Islamic Sciences: Vol. 16 No. 1 (2023): Summer 2023
• Muzaffar Iqbal, Book Review: Abu Hamid al-Ghazali/ Khalid Williams (tr) , Islamic Sciences: Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): Winter 2023
• Rafik Berjak, Muzaffar Iqbal, Ibn Sīnā—al-Bīrūnī Correspondence—II , Islamic Sciences: Vol. 1 No. 2 (2003): December 2003
• Muzaffar Iqbal, Book Review: Nicolai Sinai: Key Terms of the Qur'an , Islamic Sciences: Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): Winter 2023